Post the Definition of octopodes to Facebook, Share the Definition of octopodes on Twitter. Octopuses was the next plural, giving the word an English ending to match its adoption as an English word. Como dizem blue-ringed octopus Ingls? Pronunciation of octopodes. All Rights Reserved, {{app['fromLang']['value']}} -> {{app['toLang']['value']}}, Pronunciation of octopodes with 4 audio pronunciations. Editing is concentrated in the nervous system, and affects proteins involved in neural excitability and neuronal morphology. Considered the most intelligent of all invertebrates, the common octopus is found in the tropical and temperate waters of the world's oceans. Before reaching the branchial heart, each branch of the vena cava expands to form renal appendages which are in direct contact with the thin-walled nephridium. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Please Once the shell is penetrated, the prey dies almost instantaneously, its muscles relax, and the soft tissues are easy for the octopus to remove. Body length: Generally 30-90cm (some species can grow to 5.4m!) ", MORE PLURALS: A Drudge of Lexicographers Presents: Collective Nouns. In an alternative method of swimming, some species flatten themselves dorso-ventrally, and swim with the arms held out sideways, and this may provide lift and be faster than normal swimming. [26], The reproduction of octopuses has been studied in only a few species. Two Ways to Spell the Plural of Octopus. "[161] Aristotle noted that the octopus had a hectocotyl arm and suggested it might be used in sexual reproduction. [9] The alternative plural "octopi" is considered grammatically incorrect because it wrongly assumes that octopus is a Latin second declension "-us" noun or adjective when, in either Greek or Latin, it is a third declension noun. A Drudge of Lexicographers Presents: Collective Nouns, Great Big List of Beautiful and Useless Words, Vol. Grimpoteuthis has a reduced or non-existent radula and swallows prey whole. In the UK from 1993 to 2012, the common octopus (Octopus vulgaris) was the only invertebrate protected under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of octopodes. is pokemon. But what an octopus might think -. Whether singular or plural -. The infundibulum provides adhesion while the acetabulum remains free, and muscle contractions allow for attachment and detachment. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. In the following, my informant details an interesting fact he has heard regarding the plural pronunciation of the word "Octopus.". Rate the pronunciation difficulty of octopodes. Easy. Dating from the early 19th century, octopi is the older of the two . [158] Octopuses have a food conversion efficiency greater than that of chickens, making octopus aquaculture a possibility. [48] Having independently evolved mammal-like intelligence, octopuses have been compared by the philosopher Peter Godfrey-Smith, who has studied the nature of intelligence,[166] to hypothetical intelligent extraterrestrials. The extinct forms outnumber the living, the class having attained great diversity in late Paleozoic and Mesozoic times. Octopuses appear in Japanese erotic art, shunga. Obscuring all things cephaloneural. It is a kind of marine species that has an eight-legged physical stature. Octopuses vary greatly in size: the smallest, O. arborescens, is about 5 cm (2 inches) long, while the largest species may grow to 5.4 metres (18 . The Giant Pacific octopus, one of the two largest species of octopus, may live for as much as five years. octopodes 4 , 5 , 1 , octopodes. They have neutral buoyancy and drift through the water with the fins extended. How to say octopodes in English? el pulpo noun. An autonomic response keeps the octopus's eyes oriented so that the pupil is always horizontal. Very difficult. Both the structures and editing sites are conserved in the coleoid genome and the mutation rates for the sites are severely hampered. Learn a new word every day. But it is always better to be prepared with your irregular faux-classical pluralsgood life advice in general, reallyso here is a brief explanation of your choices. In other words, add an s to the end of the word. [63] Cirrate octopuses usually lack the ink sac. During senescence, an octopus does not feed and quickly weakens. ( rare) plural of octopus synonyms . For males, this typically begins after mating. Record the pronunciation of this word in your own voice and play it to listen to how you have pronounced it. These are the definitions urbandictionary.com came up with when referring to an octopus and a chameleon: Definition on "octopus" from urbandictionary.com. The gland may be triggered by environmental conditions such as temperature, light and nutrition, which thus control the timing of reproduction and lifespan. [105], Aside from humans, octopuses may be preyed on by fishes, seabirds, sea otters, pinnipeds, cetaceans, and other cephalopods. [72], Octopus reproductive organs mature due to the hormonal influence of the optic gland but result in the inactivation of their digestive glands. The three plurals for octopus come from the different ways the English language adopts plurals. [90], Octopuses mainly move about by relatively slow crawling with some swimming in a head-first position. [154] Methods to capture octopuses include pots, traps, trawls, snares, drift fishing, spearing, hooking and hand collection. To save this word, you'll need to log in. They live in all the world's oceans but are especially abundant in warm, tropical waters. The extinct cephalopods are the ammonites . Octopus definition: Any of various carnivorous marine cephalopod mollusks chiefly of the family Octopodidae, having a soft body, eight arms with suckers, a large distinct head, and a mouth with a strong beak. Octopi is the oldest plural form of octopus, coming from the belief that Latin origins should have Latin endings. [26], Respiration involves drawing water into the mantle cavity through an aperture, passing it through the gills, and expelling it through the siphon. I. Biomechanics of the octopus reaching movement", "Nonsomatotopic organization of the higher motor centers in Octopus", "Color Discrimination Conditioning in Two Octopus, "Visual phototransduction components in cephalopod chromatophores suggest dermal photoreception", "Eye-independent, light-activated chromatophore expansion (LACE) and expression of phototransduction genes in the skin of Octopus bimaculoides", "Spectral discrimination in color blind animals via chromatic aberration and pupil shape", "Acoustically evoked potentials in two cephalopods inferred using the auditory brainstem response (ABR) approach", "Self-Recognition Mechanism between Skin and Suckers Prevents Octopus Arms from Interfering with Each Other", "Octopus arms exhibit exceptional flexibility", "Cephalopod Ink: Production, Chemistry, Functions and Applications", "Giant Pacific Octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini) Care Manual", "Absurd Creature of the Week: The Beautiful Octopus Whose Sex Is All About Dismemberment", "Octopuses were thought to be solitary until a social species turned up", "Octopus Senescence: The Beginning of the End", "First in situ observation of Cephalopoda at hadal depths (Octopoda: Opisthoteuthidae: Grimpoteuthis sp. Our language takes words from a wide variety of sources; generally when a noun enters into English it is pluralized as an English word, rather than in its native form. However, "octopus" actually comes from Greek, so it later got the super-rare pluralization, "octopodes" (pronounced ock-TOP-uh-deez). Octopuses live in seas throughout the world. Find more words! [104], Octopuses can create distracting patterns with waves of dark coloration across the body, a display known as the "passing cloud". Soft-bodied eight-limbed order of molluscs, This article is about the order of cephalopod. [29] The cirrate species are often free-swimming and live in deep-water habitats. When the octopus is approached, it may extend an arm to investigate. Some people object to the plural -i ending in octopi because octopus actually derives from the Latinized form of the Greek word oktpous (meaning "eight-foot"). The true octopuses are members of the genus Octopus, a large group of widely distributed shallow-water cephalopods. [46], During osmoregulation, fluid is added to the pericardia of the branchial hearts. Provides thorough descriptions of all elements of English . [89], Some species have other modes of feeding. Proving that grammar isn't always black and white, Stamper concludes any of the three options is just fine. The plural of this word would be oktpodes.. Based on this, some have proposed the plural octopodes.Reverse-engineering a word's plural to match its language of origin is a strange way to go about using . [44] Water flow over the gills correlates with locomotion, and an octopus can propel its body when it expels water out of its siphon. [84], Nearly all octopuses are predatory; bottom-dwelling octopuses eat mainly crustaceans, polychaete worms, and other molluscs such as whelks and clams; open-ocean octopuses eat mainly prawns, fish and other cephalopods. Log in or For example, a 2.4-metre (8ft) Pacific octopus, said to be nearly perfectly camouflaged, "lunged" at a diver and "wrangled" over his camera before it let go. He picks up a spermatophore from his spermatophoric sac with the hectocotylus, inserts it into the female's mantle cavity, and deposits it in the correct location for the species, which in the giant Pacific octopus is the opening of the oviduct. This claim was widely disbelieved until the 19th century. More PROBLEMATIC WORDS pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dyncGi5eWz0&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa2TWjHeVDMd_w6b4bDlwA2- Listen how to say this word/name corre. [37] In the deep-sea genus Stauroteuthis, some of the muscle cells that control the suckers in most species have been replaced with photophores which are believed to fool prey by directing them to the mouth, making them one of the few bioluminescent octopuses. ), 7 Nov. 1873. [124] The octopuses arose from the Muensterelloidea within the Vampyropoda in the Jurassic. In some species, the mantle can take on the spiky appearance of algae; in others, skin anatomy is limited to relatively uniform shades of one colour with limited skin texture. [126] They have eight limbs like other Coleoidea, but lack the extra specialised feeding appendages known as tentacles which are longer and thinner with suckers only at their club-like ends. [117] A gram-negative bacterium, Vibrio lentus, can cause skin lesions, exposure of muscle and sometimes death. An octopus (PL: octopuses or octopodes, see below for variants) is a soft-bodied, eight-limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda (/ktpd/, ok-TOP--d[3]). Octopuses have an innate immune system; their haemocytes respond to infection by phagocytosis, encapsulation, infiltration, or cytotoxic activities to destroy or isolate the pathogens. No risk of misunderstanding due to . vulgaris. Octillery. Grade: sea minus. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. 12 . [30], The skin consists of a thin outer epidermis with mucous cells and sensory cells, and a connective tissue dermis consisting largely of collagen fibres and various cells allowing colour change. The venom appears to be able to penetrate the skin without a puncture, given prolonged contact. One such species is the giant Pacific octopus, in which courtship is accompanied, especially in the male, by changes in skin texture and colour. The California two-spot octopus has had its genome sequenced, allowing exploration of its molecular adaptations. [25], The octopus is bilaterally symmetrical along its dorso-ventral (back to belly) axis; the head and foot are at one end of an elongated body and function as the anterior (front) of the animal. Thus, the plural of bacterium is bacteria, rather than bacteriums. [45], The digestive system of the octopus begins with the buccal mass which consists of the mouth with its chitinous beak, the pharynx, radula and salivary glands. Octillery. One moose, two moose. [26][31] The mouth of an octopus, located underneath the arms, has a sharp hard beak. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! [104], A "moving rock" trick involves the octopus mimicking a rock and then inching across the open space with a speed matching that of the surrounding water. The oldest known octopus fossil belongs to an animal that lived some 296 million years ago, during the Carboniferous period. When swimming, the head is at the front and the siphon is pointed backward but, when jetting, the visceral hump leads, the siphon points at the head and the arms trail behind, with the animal presenting a fusiform appearance. Spanish Translation. 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